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ProSticks - Learning Curve

Apple Daily --- June 11, 2000

Trendline Drawn From Modal Point

Trendlines are one of the most popular tools used in technical analysis. There are two types of trendlines: support lines and resistance lines.

During an uptrend, two previous major lows are identified and connected to form a support line. According to the theory, when the price drops and breaks through this support line, a downtrend results. Similarly, during a downtrend, two previous major highs are joined together to form a resistance line. A bull trend is signalled when the price breaks this resistance line as in Figure 1 below.

However, traditional trendlines are notorious for frequent false breaks.

Figure 1 shows a Modal Line chart for China Telecom (0941). A Modal Line chart resembles the traditional line chart. However, unlike the latter, it is drawn by connecting Modal Points together instead of the closing prices. A resistance line is drawn (marked L1) during the prevailing downtrend. As can be seen, when the price broke above the resistance line, a strong rally resulted.

Now take a look at Figure 2. L2 is the resistance line drawn using the traditional approach, connecting two previous major highs, A and B together. L1 is the resistance line drawn as in Figure 1.

As can be seen, the price broke above L1 at roughly $51 while it pierced above L2 at approximately $55. Thus, an investor using L1, drawn with Modal Points, will go long earlier than using the L2 line drawn using the traditional approach. Since most technical analysis followers will use L2 as the resistance line, using L1 in anticipation of a subsequent breakout allows one to have a bigger buffer for his position should the breakout be false. In short, L1 is the hidden trendline which is not visible on the traditional Bar or Candlestick chart. It can be drawn using only ProSticks' Modal Points.

Modal Points are price levels that are the most heavily traded and thus represent significant market forces. When two important Modal Points are connected together to form a trendline, the price levels on this trendline are where future support and resistance should reside.

Sometimes a trendline drawn using Modal Points and a trendline drawn using traditional highs and lows may intersect together. In this case, the intersection points will represent extreme support and resistance levels, which when broken, issues a red flag to the market. The chance for a false break is minimal.


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